Introduced and naturalized plants
| Space | Family | Vernacular names Ar/Ang |
Origin | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon striatum (A. thompsonii) | Malvaceae | Brazil | ||
| Acacia armata | Fabaceae | Australia | ||
| Acacia cyanophylla | Fabaceae | Australia | ||
| Acacia dealbata | Fabaceae | Australia | ||
| Acacia horrida (A. eburnea) | Fabaceae | South Africa | ||
| Acacia retinoides (A. floribunda ; A. semperflorens) | Fabaceae | Australia | ||
| Acokanthera spectabilis (Toxicophlaeae spectabilis) | Apocynaceae | South Africa | ||
| Adathoda vasica (Justicia adathoda) | Acanthaceae | India | ||
| Aeonium holochrysum (Sempervivum holochrysum) | Crassulaceae | Canary Islands | ||
| Aesculus californica (Calothyrsus californica) | Hippocastanaceae | California | ||
| Aesculus hippocastanum | Hippocastanaceae | horse chestnut | Greece, Balkans, Asia minor | |
| Aesculus X carnea (A. rubiconda) | Hippocastanaceae | |||
| Agave americana | Amaryllidaceae | American agave, century plant | Mexico | |
| Agave sisalana | Amaryllidaceae | |||
| Ailanthus altissima (A. glandulosa ; A. peregrina) | Simaroubaceae | China | ||
| Albizzia julibrissin (A. nemi) | Fabaceae | Iran, Asia, subtropical Africa | ||
| Aloes arborescens (A. fructicosa) | Liliaceae | Aloe | South Africa | |
| Amorpha fructicosa | Fabaceae | South United States | ||
| Antigonon leptopus | Polygonaceae | Mexico | ||
| Araucaria bidwillii | Araucariaceae | Australia | ||
| Araucaria excelsa | Araucariaceae | Norfolk Island (New Zealand) | ||
| Arbutus andrachne | Ericaceae | Asia minor, south-east Europe | ||
| Arecastrum romanzoffianum (A. plumosa, Cocos plumosa, C. romanzoffianum) | Arecaceae | Brazil | ||
| Arundo donax | Poaceae | Orient | ||
| Asparagus sprengeri (A. ternifolius) | Liliaceae | |||
| Aucuba japonica | Cornaceae | Japan | ||
| Bambusa macrocumis | Poaceae | India, Burma, Sri Lanka | ||
| Biota orientalis (Thuja orientalis) | Cupressaceae | Septentrional China, Corea | ||
| Bougainvillea spectabilis (B. speciosa, B. splendens) | Nyctaginaceae | Brazil | ||
| Brachychiton acerifolium (Sterculia acerifolia) | Sterculiaceae | Australia | ||
| Brachychiton populneum (B. diversifolium, Assonia populnea, Dombeya populnea, Sterculia caudata, S. diversifolia) | Sterculiaceae | Australia, Reunion | ||
| Broussonetia papyrifera (Morus papyrifera) | Moraceae | China, Japan | ||
| Bryophyllum daigremontianum | ||||
| Buddleia davidii (B. variabilis) | Buddleiaceae | China | ||
| Buddleia madagascariensis (B. heterophylla) | Madagascar | |||
| Buxus balearica | Buxaceae | Baleares Islands | ||
| Caesalpinia gilliesii (C. macrantha, Poinciana gilliesii | Fabaceae | Argentina | ||
| Campsis chinensis (Bigonia grandiflora, B. grandifolia, Tecoma chinensis, T. grandiflora) | Bigoniaceae | China, Japan | ||
| Canna X generalis | ||||
| Carpobrotus edulis | Aizoaceae | |||
| Carya pecan (C. illinoensis, C. olivaeformis) | Juglandaceae | hickory nut | North America | |
| Cassia didymobotrya | Fabaceae | Tropical Africa, Brazil | ||
| Castanea sativa (C. vesca, C. vulgaris, Fagus castanea) | Fagaceae | Chestnut | Asie minor | |
| Casuarina equisetifolia (C. Africana, C. indica) | Casuarinaceae | Pacific and Indien Oceans Islands | ||
| Catalpa bignonioides (C. syringaefolia, Bignonia catalpa) | Bignoniaceae | East Asia, America | ||
| Cedrus libani | Abietaceae | Near East | ||
| Cercis siliquastrum | Fabaceae | Orient | ||
| Cestrum fasciculatum (C. cultrum, Habrothammus fasciculatus) | Solanaceae | Mexico | ||
| Cestrum nocturnum | Solanaceae | Central America | ||
| Cestrum parquii | Solanaceae | Chile | ||
| Chaenomeles japonica (Cydonia maulei, Pyrus maulei | Rosaceae | Japan | ||
| Chaenomeles lagenaria (Cydonia japonica, Pyrus japonica) | Rosaceae | China | ||
| Chamaecyparis lawsoniana | Cupressaceae | West United States | ||
| Chasmanthe floribunda | ||||
| Chorisia speciosa (C. crispiflora) | Bombacaceae | Brazil | ||
| Chrysanthemum frutescens (Anthemis frutescens) | Asteraceae | Canary Islands | ||
| Citharexylum quadrangulare | Verbenaceae | Tropical America | ||
| Citrus aurantium (C. bigaradia) | Rutaceae | Bitter orange | South-east Asia | |
| Citrus sinensis | Rutaceae | Sweet orange | China and South-east Asia | |
| Cocculus laurifolius (Menispermum laurifolium) | Menispermaceae | Himalaya | ||
| Colletia cruciata (C. bictonensis) | Rhamnaceae | Uruguay, Brazil | ||
| Colletia infausta (C. horrida) | Rhamnaceae | Chile | ||
| Crassula arborescens (C. cotyledon) | Crassulaceae | South Africa | ||
| Cupressus sempervirens | Cupressaceae | Oriental Europe, occidental Asia | ||
| Cycas revoluta (C. inermis) | Cycadaceae | China, oriental India, south Japan | ||
| Cyperus involucratus | ||||
| Cytisus battandieri | Fabaceae | Maroc | ||
| Cytisus purpureus var. erectus | Fabaceae | Central and south-east Europe | ||
| Dasilirion glaucophyllum (D. glaucum) | Liliaceae | Mexico | ||
| Datura arborea (Brugmansia arborea, B. candida) | Solanaceae | Peru, Chile | ||
| Datura suaveolens (Brugmansia suaveolens) | Solanaceae | Brazil | ||
| Delonix regia | Fabaceae | West Indies | ||
| Diospyros kaki | Ebenaceae | China, Japan | ||
| Duranta plumieri | Verbenaceae | Tropical America | ||
| Echium giganteum | Boraginaceae | Tenerife Island | ||
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| Elaeagnus angustifolia | Elaeagnaceae | South Europe, West Asia | ||
| Elaeagnus argentea | Elaeagnaceae | South and central United States | ||
| Eriobotrya japonica (M. japonica, Photinia japonica) | Rosaceae | Central China, Japan, Philippines | ||
| Eriocephalus africanus | Asteraceae | South Africa | ||
| Erythrina indica | Fabaceae | Tropical regions of Asia and Australia | ||
| Eucalyptus bosistoana | Myrtaceae | Australia | ||
| Eucalyptus globulus | Mytraceae | Australie, Tasmania | ||
| Eugenia jambolana (Syzygiul cumini) | Myrtaceae | Tropical Asia, Australia | ||
| Eugenia uniflora (E. michelii) | Myrtaceae | Surinam cherry | Tropical regions of south America | |
| Euonymus japonicus | Celastraceae | Japan | ||
| Eupatorium glandulosum (E. adenophorum, E. trapezoideum) | Asteraceae | Mexico | ||
| Euphorbia abyssinica | Euphorbiaceae | Abyssinia | ||
| Euphorbia aphylla | Euphorbiaceae | Canary Islands | ||
| Euphorbia candelabrum | Euphorbiaceae | South and South-Est Africa | ||
| Euphorbia grandidens | Euphorbiaceae | South Africa | ||
| Euphorbia pulcherrima | Euphorbiaceae | Tropical America | ||
| Euphorbia splendens (E. milii) | Euphorbiaceae | Madagascar | ||
| Fatsia japonica (Aralia japonica, A. sieboldii) | Araliaceae | Japan, China | ||
| Feijoa sellowiana | Myrtaceae | Uruguay, Brazil | ||
| Ficus macrophylla | Moraceae | Australia | ||
| Ficus retusa (F. nitida) | Moraceae | |||
| Fraxinus excelsior | Oleaceae | Europe, Asia minor | ||
| Fraxinus ornus (O. europaea) | Oleaceae | Southern Europe, Asie minor | ||
| Freylinia cestroides (F. oppositifolia) | Scrophulariaceae | South Africa | ||
| Gazania splendens | Asteraceae | gazania | Afrique du sud | |
| Gleditschia triacanthos | Fabaceae | Eastern Canada | ||
| Gossypium hirsitum | Malvaceae | Peru | ||
| Grevillea robusta | Proteaceae | Easten Australia | ||
| Hibiscus rosa-sinensis | Malvaceae | China, Japan | ||
| Hypericum canariense | Guttiferae | Canary Islands | ||
| Iochroma tubulosa | Solanaceae | Tropical America | ||
| Jacaranda ovalifolia (J. mimosaefolia, Bignonia caerulea) | Bignoniaceae | Brazil | ||
| Jasminum officinale | Oleaceae | Iran, North India, China | ||
| Jasminum primulinum (J. mesneyi) | Oleaceae | China | ||
| Jasminum revolutum (J. reevesii, J. triumphant) | Oleaceae | Afghanistan, Himalaya | ||
| Kleinia neriifolia (Senecio kleinia) | Asteraceae | Canary Islands | ||
| Koelreuteria paniculata | Sapindaceae | China, Corea, Japan | ||
| Lantana camara (L. aculeata, L. scabrida | Verbenaceae | Tropical regions | ||
| Laurus nobilis | Lauraceae | Bay laurel | Asie minor | |
| Lawsonia inermis | Lytraceae | Henna, mignonette tree | ||
| Leucaena leucocephala | Fabaceae | Tropical America | ||
| Ligustrum japonicum | Oreaceae | Corea, Japan | ||
| Liquidambar styraciflua | Hamamelidaceae | North America | ||
| Maclura pomifera (M. aurantiaca) | Moraceae | North America | ||
| Magnolia grandiflora (M. foetida) | Magnoliaceae | South-est United States | ||
| Mahonia aquifolium (B. aquifolium) | Berberidaceae | British Colombia, North California | ||
| Melaleuca hypericifolia | Myrtaceae | Australia | ||
| Melia azedarach | Meliaceae | North India and China | ||
| Melianthus major | Melianthaceae | South Africa, India | ||
| Meryta exotica | Araliaceae | New Zealand | ||
| Michaerium tipu (Tipuana speciosa) | Fabaceae | Tropical America | ||
| Monstera deliciosa (Philodendron pertusum, Scindapsus pertusum) | Araceae | Mexico | ||
| Montanoa bipinnatifida (M. heracleifolia) | Asteraceae | Mexico | ||
| Moringa oleifera | Moringaceae | kelor tree | Arabia, India | |
| Morus alba | Moraceae | white mulberry tree | Mongolia, India | |
| Morus nigra | Moraceae | black mulberry tree | West Asia | |
| Musa cavendishii (M. chinensis, M. nana) | Musaceae | China | ||
| Myoporum laetum (M. pictum) | Myoporaceae | New Zealand | ||
| Nicotiana glauca (N. arborea) | Solanaceae | Buenos-Aires | ||
| Opuntia ficus-indica | Cactaceae | prickly pear cactus, Indian, fig tree, barberry fig tree | Tropical America | |
| Oreopanax nymphaeifolius (O. capitatum, O. nymphaefolia, Aralia nymphaecifolium) | Araliaceae | Central America | ||
| Osteomeles schwerinae (O. anthyllidofolia) | Rosaceae | Occidental China | ||
| Parkinsonia aculeata | Fabaceae | Tropical America | ||
| Passiflora amethystine (P. onychina) | Passifloraceae | Brazil | ||
| Passiflora caerulea | Passifloraceae | Blue passion flower | ||
| Pelargonium capitatum (P. drummondii) | Geraniaceae | South Africa | ||
| Pelargonium zonale | Geraniaceae | South Africa | ||
| Persea gratissima (P. Americana, Laurus persea) | Lauraceae | Central America | ||
| Pharbitis leari (Ipomaea leari) | Convolvulaceae | Tropical and sub-tropical America | ||
| Philadelphus coronarius | Saxifragaceae | South-east Europe, Asie minor | ||
| Phillyrea latifolia (P. stricta) | Oleaceae | Asie minor, south-est Europe | ||
| Phoenix canariensis (P. jubae, P. tenuis) | Arecaceae | Canary Islands | ||
| Phytolacca dioica (P. arborea) | Phytolaccaceae | Argentina | ||
| Pinus canariensis | Abietaceae | Canary Islands | ||
| Pistacia vera | Anacardiaceae | Pistacio tree | Near East | |
| Pittosporum tobira (P. chinense) | Pittosporaceae | China, Japan | ||
| Pittosporum undulatum | Pittosporaceae | Australia | ||
| Pleomele draco (Dracaena draco) | Liliaceae | Canary Islands | ||
| Plumbago capensis (P. auriculata, P. grandiflora) | Plumbaginaceae | South Africa | ||
| Podranea ricasoliana (Tecoma mackenii, T. ricasoliana) | Bignoniaceae | South Africa | ||
| Polygala myrtifolia var. grandiflora (P. apopetala, P. dalmaisiana) | Polygalaceae | South Africa | ||
| Polygonum baldschuanicum | Polygonaceae | Turkestan | ||
| Poncirus trifoliata (Citrus trifoliata, C. triptera, Limonia trifoliata) | Rutaceae | Septentrional China | ||
| Populus nigra | Salicaceae | Orient | ||
| Prosopis juliflora | Fabaceae | Central America, Mexico, Antilles | ||
| Prunus amygdalus (Amygdalus communis) | Rosaceae | Almond tree | Asia | |
| Prunus avium (Cerasus avium) | Rosaceae | Sweet cherry tree | Europe, Asie minor | |
| Prunus insititia | Rosaceae | Syria | ||
| Punica granatum var. nana (P. nana) | Punicaceae | Pomegranate | Iran, India | |
| Pyracantha coccinea (Cotoneaster pyracantha, Crataegus pyracantha, Mespilus pyracantha) | Rosaceae | Spain, Asie minor | ||
| Raphiolepis indica (Crataegus indica) | Rosaceae | South China | ||
| Raphiolepis umbellata var. ovata (R. japonica, R. ovata) | Rosaceae | Japan | ||
| Rhadocactus grandifolius (Pereskia grandiflora) | Cactaceae | Brazil | ||
| Robinia pseudo-acacia | Fabaceae | North America | ||
| Salix babylonica | Salicaceae | |||
| Salpichroa rhomboidea (Salpichrona areganifolia, Salpichrome rhomboideum) | Solanaceae | Argentina | ||
| Salvia leucantha | Lamiaceae | Mexico | ||
| Salvia microphylla | Lamiaceae | |||
| Sapindus utilis | Sapindaceae | Tropical and subtropical America | ||
| Sasa japonica (Arundinaria japonica, Bambusa metakae, Pseudosasa japonica) | Poaceae | |||
| Schinus dependens (Duvana dentata, D. dependens) | Anacardiaceae | Chile, Brazil | ||
| Schinus molle | Anacardiaceae | Tropical and subtropical regions of southern America | ||
| Senecio mikanioides (S. scandens) | Asteraceae | South Africa | ||
| Senecio petasites (Cineraria petasites) | Asteraceae | Mexico | ||
| Solandra grandiflora | Solanaceae | Jamaica | ||
| Solanum pseudocapsicum | Solanaceae | Madeira | ||
| Sophora japonica | Fabaceae | |||
| Sorghum bicolor | Poaceae | Sorghum, great millet | ||
| Spiraea cantoniensis (S. reevesiana) | Rosaceae | China, Japan | ||
| Strelitzia nicolai | Strelitziaceae | South Africa | ||
| Taxodium distichum | Taxaceae | California(usa) | ||
| Thevetia neriifolia (T. peruviana, Cerbera thevetia) | Apocynaceae | Tropical America | ||
| Thuja plicata (T. gigantea, T. lobbii) | Cupressaceae | West north America | ||
| Tilia X europaea (T. hollandica, T. intermedia, T. vulgaris) | Tiliaceae | Europe | ||
| Tithonia tagetiflora (T. rotundifolia, T. speciosa, Helianthus speciosus) | Asteraceae | Mexico, central America | ||
| Tournefortia fruticosa | Boraginaceae | Canary Islands | ||
| Trachelospermum jasminoides (Rhynchospermum jasminoides) | Apocynaceae | China | ||
| Trachycarpus fortune (T. excelsus, Chamaerops excels, C. chinensis, C. fortunei) | Arecaceae | China, Japan | ||
| Tradescantia pallida | ||||
| Veronica salicifolia (Hebe salicifolia) | Scrophulariaceae | New Zealand | ||
| Viburnum rhytidophyllum | Caprifoliaceae | China | ||
| Washingtonia filifera (Pritchardia filifera, Brahea filamentosa) | Arecaceae | South Arizona and south California | ||
| Wisteria sinensis (W. chinensis) | Fabaceae | China | ||
| Yucca aloifolia (Y. serrulata) | Liliaceae | Mexico | ||
| Yucca recurvifolia (Y. pendula) | Liliaceae | South-east United States | ||
| Aberia caffra (Dovyalis caffra) | Flacourtiaceae | South Africa |